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Question: Recognize the great practices related with the administration of disciplinary issues in associations? Answer: Presentation: This task examines the great practices according to the administration of disciplinary methodology in associations and investigates with the guide of ACAS Code of training and furthermore the models like the CIPD rules. Moreover, the initial segment of the task talks about the difficulties that are available in associations in relations to the disciplinary procedures and rehearses and have been investigated. For this reason, the key parts of a reasonable disciplinary procedure have been examined and a portion of the difficulties that can be looked by the associations in their endeavor to execute a disciplinary procedure in the association have additionally been assessed. Simultaneously, ongoing case law has additionally been examined to discover the great practice rules that have been talked about by the courts in these cases. For this reason, the ACAS Code of Practice gives rules to the businesses in regards to the disciplinary and complaint strategies that should be received by them while managing issues that may emerge at working environment. It additionally should be noticed that despite the fact that disappointments with respect to businesses to follow those system may not make the business subject for procedures, yet the work council may take note of this reality when it is thinking about specific case (ACAS, 2004). It is likewise worth referencing that specific difficulties might be available in regards to the disciplinary practices and methodology that should be embraced by the businesses to manage these issues. CIPD or the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development likewise gives conclusive and fair perspective to policymakers and assessment formers. Prior to continuing further, it might be useful to quickly depict what is the importance of disciplinary and complaint methods in this unique circumstance. For this reason, these strategies are the systems that help the businesses and representatives by giving an unmistakable structure that can be utilized to manage the issues emerging at the work environment (Kelly, 1998). Countless HR experts are asking why they need to manage such a large number of tedious and expensive complaint and disciplinary procedures. For instance, in an ongoing report by the CIPD which was named as refereeing: a move in heading?, It was discovered that 47% of the associations had prepared line supervisors to manage troublesome discussions or to deal with strife. It was additionally the technique to manage one race gives that uncovered the best ascent in the recurrence of utilization. Along these lines, the utilization of disciplinary activity contentions system has expanded by 29% and 28% individually. Rather than HR experts, the line directors are in the best situation to discover the potential clash circumstances in their groups however they might not have the ability or the capability to intercede. The outcome is that we may either maintain a strategic distance from the issue and in the end gets wild. Then again, the early mediations by the line chiefs may reverse discharg e because of their absence of abilities. The ACAS Code of Practice on disciplinary and complaint strategies gives functional direction that can be utilized for dealing with these issues at the working environment. Notwithstanding, as per the great practices that have been referenced by the ACAS Code of Practice, it is necessitated that the businesses should ensure that all the representatives of the association are treated similarly under comparable conditions. Simultaneously, these great practices likewise necessitate that it is significant for the businesses to manage these issues sensibly and in a reasonable manner (Cully et al., 1999). As indicated by this great practices related with the disciplinary methods, it is additionally necessitate that all the material laws are trailed by the businesses and simultaneously, the businesses likewise follow the Code of Practice. Now, it additionally should be referenced that in the greater part of the cases, the businesses have their own techniques to manage disciplinary issues ye t these were methodology for the most part consent to the Code (Law Society, 2008). The CIPD accepts that few issues raise quickly because of the explanation that the workers are excessively snappy in affirming their privileges when for the most part it is basically an instance of two individuals not jumping on because of insufficient correspondence. Under such conditions, the most ideal route is to discuss the basic explanation of contention. This is additionally done by the certified middle people, in a progressively organized way, anyway the line chiefs who have the correct aptitudes can likewise manage lower levels of contention similarly effectively. The significant abilities that are required in such manner are undivided attention, unprejudiced nature and compelling addressing. Simultaneously, these techniques ought to likewise help the businesses in making fitting and ideal move, at whatever point required. In such manner, it is likewise necessitated that the technique embraced by bosses ought to permit both the representatives and businesses to concur seeing the suitable devices just as the timescale for making enhancements in regards to the presentation or the direct of a worker (Davies and Freedland, 2007). The disciplinary method received by the businesses ought to likewise help in managing these issues without taking the assistance of outside procedures related settling debates or without the requirement for taking plan of action to work council. Another huge thing is that with the assistance of the technique received by the business, it tends to be built up before a work council that the method has been trailed by the business for a situation where a worker had submitted a question before the court in regards to the way, the representative was excuse d from administration by the association. In this part, certain models from significant cases have been talked about with the end goal of recognizing great practice standards. For instance, in O'Farrill v New Manage Ltd t/a Hooks Gym London Shootfighters (2011), it was chosen by the court that the business needed to obviously disclose the supposed unfortunate behavior to the worker, during the disciplinary procedure. Simultaneously, great practices likewise necessitate that the business ought to stay steady with respect to the allegation made by it against the worker all through the procedures (Law Society, 2008). Thus, if any new charges have been found by the business while the disciplinary procedures are as of now going on against the representative, such claims can be made a piece of the disciplinary procedure yet in such a case, it is extremely critical that the disciplinary approvals that are forced against the worker are just founded on the charges that have been fittingly examined and simultaneously, just on the off chance that they have been brought to the notification of the representative during the procedures (Kelly, 1998). Another noteworthy case related with great works on in regards to disciplinary systems is that of Campbell v Mitie Managed Services Ltd. (2009). The issue for this situation was that the worker was denied the option to be went with during disciplinary procedures. In such manner, it should be noticed that in spite of the fact that this is a legal right of workers, still the ACAS Code reminds the businesses that they ought to permit the representatives to be went with at the disciplinary procedures. In this way, the court expressed that at whatever point the representative has been welcome to go to any disciplinary or complaint continuing and such a worker had sensibly mentioned the business to permit the person in question to be went with during these procedures, the solicitations ought to be allowed by the business (Behfar, Mannix and Peterson, 2011). Similarly, in Bentley v Supertravel Omnibus Ltd (2010), the court has expressed that so as to have a most obvious opportunity to effectively safeguard the case made in the business council, clear record ought to be available with the businesses in regards to each phase of the disciplinary procedure. Then again, if the observers just need to depend on their memory, the court expressed that it is extremely simple for the petitioner to call attention to disparities in the proof (Gibbons, 2007). In this piece of the task, the arrangements, methods and practices related with the disciplinary procedure embraced by Boots UK have been dissected. So as to manage these issues, the organization has a Code of Conduct and Business Ethics. This Code gives the standards and guidelines that should be maintained by all the representatives and different partners and simultaneously, they ought to be received and applied by the organization in the entirety of its dealings including the dealings of the organization with its workers. Simultaneously, albeit point by point rules have been given by the Code, still in the worker isn't sure with respect to the suitable game-plan in a specific circumstance, the representatives urged to look for direction. Taking into account the Code of Practice embraced by Boots UK, it might we perceive that to work viably, the associations are required to set up norms related execution and direct and these may incorporate organization rules with respect to these issues. In this unique circumstance, it should be noticed that there are a few potential issues that can be commonly settled by the gatherings, casually (Gibbons, 2007). For instance, if there should be an occurrence of issues related with unsuitable execution or issues including minor wrongdoing can be generally settled with the assistance of casual procedures. It has been seen that in such cases, dodge with the worker can altogether help in improving the exhibition or the direct that specific representative. Concerning set of accepted rules that has been embraced by BOOTS UK, it very well may be said that it is as per the Code of Conduct that has been given by ACAS and satisfies the prerequisites related with guaranteeing reasonableness in these issues. Are a similar time, the court likewise gives a standard of sensible conduct that can be applied in most

Genetic Testing For Haemophilia Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

string(98) go to gatherings where dealings are given to instruct guardians on thinking about hemophiliac kids. MFA introduced to the day care of the Pediatric area with left mortise joint expanding for one twenty-four hours in the wake of hitting his mortise joint on a stone while playing in the flushing one twenty-four hours before induction. There was harming and wounding seen at the mortise joint verbalization after the injury. The expanding expanded in size and turned out to be increasingly difficult all through the dim. We will compose a custom exposition test on Hereditary Testing For Hemophilia Health And Social Care Essay or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now His folks so carried him to the day care early the accompanying forenoon. Physical examination uncovered growing and delicacy at the left lower leg joint each piece great as diminished extent of movement on both dormant and dynamic movement because of difficulty. There were other than numerous ecchymosis in various stages seen at the upper and lower appendages. A diagnosing of haemarthroses of the left mortise joint verbalization was made. MFA was transfused with 200IU of Factor VIII. The stinging and puffiness were diminished in disagreeableness yet endured all through the twenty-four hours. MFA came back to the day care the accompanying twenty-four hours for more Factor VIII. He was given Factor VIII transfusion 200 IU twice day by day for the accompanying two yearss. The stinging and puffiness died down after 3 yearss. MFA was determined to have horrendous Hemophilia Angstrom when he was eight months old enough. The diagnosing was made at the national blood donation center. Familial testing other than done at the national blood donation center uncovered that his female parent was a hemophilia cistron carrier. MFA gets transfusion of Factor VIII when he creates haemarthroses or shed blooding because of injury. He requires factor transfusion on a standard of one time at regular intervals. He has had rehashed medical clinic permissions with a mean continuation of remain for three to four yearss. MFA has great family support and is an individual from the hemophilia society. He and his family unit have adjusted great to his unwellness. Understudy Name: Tan Hai Liang ID NO: M0409146 Name OF SUPERVISOR: Dr Kyin ROTATION: Pediatricss Quiet ‘S DETAILS I/C NUMBER: ( B ) 630902-01-6092 Age: 9 mature ages old Sexual action: Male DATE OF ADMISSION: 23/04/09 R/N NUMBER: N/A 2 ) CLINICAL HISTORY Boss affliction: MFA is a nine twelvemonth old male kid who was determined to have hemophilia A since eight months old. He gave growing in the left mortise joint for one twenty-four hours. History of present unwellness: MFA was running in the field at school when he thumped his mortise joint against a major stone in the land on the eventide of the twenty-four hours preceding appearing at the day care. There was harming after he hit his mortise joint however he had the option to manage weight and walk. There was some wounding however no discharge at the site of hurt. The joint turned out to be progressively agonizing towards the dim and there was some puffiness, warmth and aggravation which progressively expanded. The stinging expanded in disagreeableness to such an extent that MFA couldn't bear weight and utilized a wheelchair having a place with his sibling to go about the house. The stinging caused him some awkwardness however he had the option to kip. He did non take any absense of pain for the stinging. The accompanying twenty-four hours, MFA ‘s guardians carried him to the day care of the pediatric area for a factor transfusion. Foundational reappraisal was ordinary. MFA was preeminent determined to have hemophilia A when he was 8 months old enough. His folks saw that he created injuries at his guardianships and articulatio genuss. This happened when he was tilting to crawl. A blood preliminary was done in the national blood donation center, and his folks were informed that MFA had horrible hemophilia A. His prompt family unit experienced testing and his female parent was seen as a carrier of the hemophilia cistron. MFA gets factor VIII transfusion on a standard of one time like clockwork. The transfusions are required when he creates haemarthroses or gum drain because of tooth rot. The joint most typically influenced is his correct articulatio class explanation. He has non built up any contractures. He does non typically look for clinical intercession for wounds which are a typical occurring. He has non had mucosal shed blooding as nosebleed or hematuria. MFA would once in a while require medical clinic permission for factor VIII transfusion. This is typically when he has discharge or awful harming because of a haemarthroses or a hematoma. At different occasions he would have the transfusion at the day care and bring place back. His folks would pass on him again to the clinic for the accompanying measurements till the stinging and puffiness in the joint resolutenesss. In the event that a transfusion were required at dull when the day care is non detached, MFA would head out to the pediatric ward where the clinical official would have the option to administrate the factor VIII. His side effects would better with the factor VIII transfusion. MFA is a functioning male youngster who preferences playing and running about. Anyway his teachers in school confine his physical movement to non-contact athleticss, for example, badminton and running. He is other than debilitated from unsmooth dramatization with his cohorts. He wears flexible monitors around his cubituss and articulatio genuss to shield them from hurt. Anyway the flexible gatekeepers do non help much as he despite everything creates haemarthroses at those verbalizations. MFA is by and by throwing his decidual dentition. As such he requires factor VIII transfusion screen preceding tooth extraction. MFA is under followup at the pediatric facility of Batu Pahat. He has defaulted the followup as his folks feel that nil much was finished during the visits. He simply presents to the day care when requiring factor VIII transfusion. MFA has other than been alluded for exercise based recuperation after scenes of haemarthroses which cutoff movement in the explanations. He has gone to a couple Sessionss of non-intrusive treatment so as to prevent contracture at explanations which have haemarthroses. He does non hold normal assignments. MFA is an individual from the hemophilia society. His folks all the time go to gatherings where exchanges are given to teach guardians on thinking about hemophiliac kids. You read Hereditary Testing For Hemophilia Health And Social Care Essay in class Exposition models The individuals other than relate their encounters and advance each other. MFA has a doctor qui vive jewelry which says that he has hemophilia A. Be that as it may, he infrequently wears the doctor qui vive. Past clinical history MFA has non had some other clinic inductions other than those because of hemophilia. Family ancestry MFA is the most youthful of three kin. His senior sister is twenty mature ages old and is acceptable. His senior sibling is 15 mature ages old and has a bone growth. He has experienced eight medical procedures to patch the bone blister each piece great as because of complexities, for example, refractures. The wheelchair which MFA utilized at place was purchased for his sibling ‘s use. MFA ‘s guardians are acceptable. There is no family history of hemophilia on his maternal side despite the fact that she is a conveyor. MFA ‘s female parent has 3 siblings however every one of them are acceptable and do non hold hemophilias. There is no history of shed blooding upsets in the family. Social history MFA ‘s guardians are the two educators. Anyway they need to lose heading out to work regularly because of MFA ‘s status which requires visit visits to the hospital. Thusly, MFA ‘s female parent has a specific concurrence with her schoolmaster which permits her to gain from 11 to 4 post-mortem examination. In that capacity, she is free in the forenoon to pass on MFA to the clinic when he needs it. His folks other than offer great help for MFA in that they as often as possible go to hemophilia gatherings to refresh themselves on offices to exceed consideration for their child. Birth history MFA was conceived at term in Hospital Batu Pahat. He was conveyed through a chosen cesarean conveyance development because of a breech introduction. There were no pre-birth abnormalcies distinguished during regular pre-birth clinical assessment. There were no perinatal or station natal intricacies. He was breast fed with his female parent after birth and released uneventfully. Formative history MFA is by and by in essential three of a profound school. He is an above mean student who completes in the best 10 of his classification. His teachers have no sicknesses about his school task. Formative mileposts before this were totally accomplished at the fitting occasions. Dietary history MFA is on an adult eating regimen now. He eats adjusted repasts which are regularly arranged by his female parent. He was breastfed till the age of seven months. Weaning was with porridge at five years old months. Vaccination history MFA has been vaccinated fitting to the inoculation motivation. After he was determined to have hemophilia A, his immunisations were done at the pediatric facility under factor VIII screen. His last inoculation was at seven mature ages old enough. Understudy Name: Tan Hai Liang ID NO: M0409146 Name OF SUPERVISOR: Dr Kyin ROTATION: Pediatricss 3 ) Findings ON CLINICAL EXAMINATION On general investigation, MFA was inviting and open. He was sitting in a wheelchair with a fix around his left mortise joint. There were some ecchymosis seen at his weaponries and thighs. He looked great sustained. He was non in horrible harming. Anthropometric measurings: Weight: 24kg ( tenth to 25th centile ) Height:130cm ( 25th to 50th centile ) His basic imprints were typical: Throb: 82 beats for every moment Respiratory rate: 18 breaths for every moment Blood power per unit zone: 108/72 Temperature: 37 evaluations Celsius Assessment of the lower appendages: There were ecchymosis seen on both lower appendages at the thigh each piece great as at the shin and calf. The left mortise joint was swollen and there was a wound seen on it. It

5 Reasons Why You Shouldnt Major in Psychology

5 Reasons Why You Shouldnt Major in Psychology   More in Student Resources APA Style and Writing Study Guides and Tips Careers Psychology is one of the most popular college majors throughout the world. Despite the popularity of the degree, many people wonder exactly how to make a living after majoring in psychology. The degree can lead to an almost endless array of career paths, which some students can find intimidating and even a little frightening. Is psychology a good degree? The answer to that questions depends on: Whether you understand all your optionsWhat you plan to do with your degreeWhat you expect to get out of a degree Psychology can be a fascinating topic and rewarding career choice, but that doesnt mean that its the best major for everyone. Even if youve had a lifelong love for the subject, you might find that a future in psychology is not necessarily the best choice for you. There are plenty of great reasons to earn a psychology degree. Before you commit, take a closer look at some of the reasons why psychology might not be the right choice for you. Psychology Is People-Oriented By its very nature, psychology is a person-oriented profession. Not all career paths in psychology involve counseling clients, but nearly every job option does involve a significant amount of interaction and collaboration with other people. If you are more of the solitary, independent type, you might find the social aspect of psychology to be a real challenge. This doesnt mean that you cant work in the field of psychology if you tend to be more of a loner. There are still plenty of career options outside of the mental health professions that are not necessarily focused on working directly with clients. Experimental research, industrial-organizational psychology, and engineering psychology are all examples of professions that tend to be more research-focused and less people-oriented. Research-Oriented Psychology Careers Grad School Is Often Necessary There are plenty of entry-level jobs options with a bachelors degree. The fact is, however, that if you want better job opportunities and higher pay, then you are going to need a graduate degree. A masters degree is considered the minimum for many career paths such as counseling, industrial-organizational psychology, school psychology, and health psychology. Careers in clinical psychology require a doctorate degree plus a supervised internship and passage of state and national exams. The educational and training requirements are certainly nothing to sneeze at, so ask yourself if you have the commitment and drive to pursue a graduate degree. One of the greatest things about psychology is the huge range of specialization options. Forensic psychology, social psychology, counseling psychology, school psychology, and developmental psychology are just a few that you might want to consider. No matter what your interest might be, there is probably an area of psychology that would appeal to you. The key is to carefully research your chosen field to determine how much education and training you will need to enter that field. Many Jobs Can Be High Stress Psychologists face stress from a variety of sources. Deadlines, irregular hours, mountains of paperwork, and clients dealing with major life crises are just a few of the things that might put a drain on your emotions. Good stress management skills are essential. While there are things you can do to improve your coping skills, this might not be the best profession for you if emotionally-charged situations make you overly anxious. This does not mean that you need to feel discouraged if you struggle to deal with stress. There are plenty of ways to build resilience and you might actually find that helping other people might make you feel calmer and more capable. If becoming a psychologist is your dream, explore strategies that will help you cope with the stress of the job. It Requires a Passion for the Subject People often stress the importance of pursuing a career that is best for the current situation or economy. You might feel pressured to pursue a college major or a job path simply because it appears to be the most practical or financially rewarding option. But you should feel excited and passionate about the field you are pursuing. If you dont love the subject and the profession itself, you probably shouldnt be majoring in psychology. It is never too late to switch gears and change direction. If you suddenly realize that chemistry or microbiology is more in line with your interests and goals, dont hesitate to pursue your dreams. If you do decide to make a change, the first thing you need to do is go talk to your academic advisor right away. Your advisor can help you devise a plan of action, figure out which courses will fill core requirements for your new major, and help you determine an academic plan that will allow you to accomplish your goals. Salary Can Be a Concern One of the biggest misunderstandings among students planning on majoring in psychology is that they expect to start making big bucks immediately after earning their undergraduate degree. Yes, there is certainly the potential to earn a high salary in certain fields. Are those wages the norm? No, and especially not for those without a doctorate degree. The reality is that there are many professions within psychology that are low- to mid-salary. Actual salaries depend on a wide variety of factors including the specialty area you choose, the sector in which you work, where you choose to live, and the degree and experience level you have. The lowest paying careers on the spectrum might pay around $25,000 a year, while those on the highest end might pay over $250,000 per year. One advantage of a psychology degreeâ€"strong predicted job outlook. Demand for psychologists is expected to grow at a rate faster than the average for all careers over the next decade. If the salary is one of your greatest motivations for majoring in psychology, you need to spend some time carefully researching some of the  high-paying options. How Much Does a Psychologist Make? A Word From Verywell If psychology is your passion, then you should absolutely pursue it with all your heart. But if youre not sure if youre cut out for the educational and professional challenges that this career path presents, then dont hesitate to start looking for other options. This might involve switching to a related field like counseling, social work, or education. Or it might even mean shifting to an entirely different path altogether. No matter what you decide to remember that only you can determine what the best choice is for your unique situation.

A Life Of Her Own - 998 Words

World War I changed the landscape of Europe, particularly France, like no war had ever before. The memoir, A Life of Her Own, depicts the experiences of Emilie Carles, a politically active French women. The memoir depicts the country’s history throughout, not only World War I, but most of the 20th century. Carles brother, Joseph, was caught in a German Prisoner of War camp for a good portion of the war. While there, he would write to the Carles and documented the horrors of war. The article A Republic of Letters: The Epistolary Tradition in France during World War I accurately demonstrates the letters exchanged between Joseph and his family throughout the duration of the war. The French economy needed an influx of workers to cope with the departure of abled bodied men while the war took place. For example, The Carles had to sacrifice any leisure time they had to deal with losing another worker on the family farm. These workers were replaced by immigrants. The impact of these new laborers is documented in Workers in France during World War I. The story of Emilie Carles and her family was just one of many examples of families that were dismantled emotionally and economically due to World War I. The start of the 20th century was marked by a strong sense of nationalism in many European powers. This shared patriotism, was evoked by many governments to gain support about becoming a part in World War I. Many people bought into this sense of belonging and sought to fight forShow MoreRelatedAnne Bradstreet and Ralph Waldo Emerson600 Words   |  3 PagesEngland. During her lifetime event, her writing style is very basic with very detail information and unmaintained of the life natural. Also she used the advance vocab to apply into the book for average people to make sense in her own book she made. During her life event, her family journey to the America for reason of setting up of the puritans own colonies from other colonies countries. 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Ethnic 14 Starting A Family - 1821 Words

Marquis Deveaux II Professor Gregory Mark 28 November 2016 Ethnic 14 Starting a Family Introduction During the early 1900s thousands of Japanese women would find themselves traveling to the United States and would meet their husband they had never met before. The women knew nothing of this man besides â€Å"knowing† what he looked like. As the men were agricultural laborers that worked in harsh conditions and were mostly older than they seemed, so they did not look like the young studs in the pictures they sent to brides in Japan. One of the reasons for Japanese women being sent to America and marrying Japanese American farmers was because of the Gentlemen’s Agreement act going into effect in 1908. The treaty prohibited the entry of Japanese laborers from entering the United States, while allowing the Japanese government to permit women to emigrate as family members to America. This left married men to bring their wives to America, while bachelors would arrange marriages by exchanging photographs, thus establishing the picture bride sys tem in America. The only way the picture bride system was able to pass by the strict immigration laws was because in Japan the women could have their wedding ceremonies with the groom absent and would just have to enter their names in the spouses’ family register, thus the Japanese used this as a loophole in the Gentlemen’s Agreement. The picture bride system was the best ways for the Japanese bachelors to start families in America because itShow MoreRelatedHow Do China Born Immigrants Essay1178 Words   |  5 PagesResearch Question 4: How do China-born immigrants in the GTA describe the challenges and successes in starting their own businesses as entrepreneurs? Three themes emerged for this research question: (a) Troubled marriages; (b) Raising funds; and (c) Opportunities to help other newcomers. 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This study is an investigation of the GPA, family background and demographic predictors of being leaders in the student association for Chinese university students in elite universities. Questionnaires data were collected from 1661 students in four elite universities in 2013 to 2015. The GPA was identified as the most significant predictor of being a leader in the student association. Integration into the family background, family income was also predictive of students leadership. IdentifyingRead MoreThe National Comorbidity Survey Replication Advocates1660 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION The National Comorbidity Survey Replication advocates that many mental health issues emerge during childhood and adolescence with half of all lifetime mental illnesses starting by age 14 (Kessler et al., 2005). Therefore, children and adolescents experience high rates of mental health disorders. This is especially concerning because only a small number of these children receive treatment. The underutilization of services has significant implications considering that child psychopathologyRead MoreFamily Separations And Its Effects On Family Relations1130 Words   |  5 Pagesworker homes. During the time spent movement, families experience significant changes that are regularly confounded by augmented times of partition between friends and family—from more distant family individuals, as well as from the atomic family. In spite of the fact that numerous families are included in these transnational plans, there has up to this time been little feeling of the commonness of these types of family separations, nor of the impacts on family relations. Further, such research has byRead MoreThe Social Factors Of A Young White Female Essay1491 Words   |  6 Pagesis shrinking and there is an increasing gap between class levels. Technology is also creating another problem within society in regards to the socialization of children. But how do these social factors effect a young white female in a middle class family, who is attending a scholarly university? Social factors and issues impact many individual’s life chance’s, including, my own. Although social factors and issues effect some people more drastically than others, these effects can be both, positiveRead MoreApproaches to Moral Reasoning1358 Words   |  6 Pagesfemale-dominated profession D Salary rates do not appear to relate to the recruitment of men into nursing. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 2 2. The racial and ethnic composition of the nursing profession will change to more accurately reflect the population as a whole when a. The increased numbers of racial and ethnic minorities enrolled in educational programs graduate and begin to practice. b. The retention rate of nonwhite nurses remains at the current level. c. The percentage of

Comparison of Points of View on the War in Afghanistan Free Essays

Compare and Contrast The war in Afghanistan is a constant focus for debate. There are those who believe that the United States is still doing a worthy effort in Afghanistan and that it is essential for the U. S. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison of Points of View on the War in Afghanistan or any similar topic only for you Order Now to keep a military presence there. On the other hand, there are the people that believe the United States can no longer achieve its goals if it continues to use military force. Authors Melanie Barton Zoltan and C. Ames Cushman argue both for and against the war in Afghanistan and the benefits each scenario can produce. Both authors focus on the structure of Afghanistan’s government, the involvement of Taliban and Al Qaeda on Afghanistan soil, and the effects the United States involvement would have on the women of Afghanistan. Both Zoltan and Cushman point out in their papers that controlling Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan, does not really effect the government of the country. Zoltan argues that even with the Taliban removed from power in Kabul, they still hold considerable power in Afghanistan. With Afghanistan’s lack of centralized government, the Taliban easily entrenched in the southern part of the country and began to rebuild their forces. As the United States attention moved to Iraq after the Taliban were removed from Kabul, they were easily able to form a foothold in other parts of Afghanistan. Zoltan points out that if the Unites States does not stay involved militarily, the Taliban will be able to regroup not only in Afghanistan but also in Afghanistan’s neighbor, Pakistan. Given enough time, Zoltan believes that the Taliban and any Al Qaeda associated with it will gain access to Pakistan’s nuclear weapons. Cushman argues that since the original objective of removing the Taliban from power has been achieved, the use of military force is no longer needed. He sees the mission now to be more of an educational mission if the United States really wants to create a new system of government. In Cushman’s paper, he describes the war as a war on the sharia law instead of a war on terrorism and that is not a commendable war to fight in a military way. If the United States keeps using military force as a way to achieve reconstruction of the government, than the Afghan people are going to keep turning to someone who thinks like they do, which would be the Taliban. Again, both authors admit that the Taliban are still a threat living in the Afghanistan outer borders. Zoltan believes that with the Taliban still established in Afghanistan, the United States cannot withdraw militarily. The risk is too great that the Taliban will regain control of all of Afghanistan and that once the US and NATO leave, Afghanistan will once again become a safe haven for terrorist groups. Zoltan also says that if the Taliban are able to regain Afghanistan, the Taliban in Pakistan will become bolder and even unite to create an even larger terrorist threat in the region. This will give the terrorists a great place to build strength and launch attacks at the US and its allies. Cushman argues that the form of government in Afghanistan needs to be decided by the people of that country and it cannot be something decided by the United States. Even if the Taliban regain control of Afghanistan, it should be at the choice of the people. If the Taliban do make a comeback and take control without the support of the people, Cushman believes that it will not last because the Taliban has been weakened enough that they will not be able to sustain themselves. In both papers, women’s rights are addressed. Zoltan uses a section of a report by Physicians for Human Rights to show just how badly the women are treated in Afghanistan. She also gives statistics and other facts about how the women in Afghanistan used to be treated prior to the Taliban. She uses these to show that the United States really is doing well in Afghanistan for women’s rights and if the US were to pull out now, all that would be undone. Cushman agrees that Sharia law is a harsh system of justice and that it discriminates against women. However, he says that is the way that Afghanistan is ruled and that the United States has no right to go and try to change this. He claims ‘It is important to step back and realize, however, that what we see as just and fair is just that – a â€Å"Western† notion, colored by our history, faith, and values. even the United States has not made an official statement saying that they are in Afghanistan to bring back women’s rights, and Cushman believes that until they do, this is no excuse for the US to stay in Afghanistan. In each author’s paper, the same topics were discussed but two points of view were shown. Zoltan showed in her paper that she was in favor of the United States militar y staying in Afghanistan because it provided the security from future terrorist organizations from using it as training ground. She also believed that it is provides a better situation for the people living in Afghanistan. Cushman shows that he does not support the involvement of the United States military in Afghanistan. He argues that it is a waste of time, money, and lives to keep fighting for something that will not last. The US cannot establish a sound government there and even if they did, the people of Afghanistan should have a right to select their own government. How to cite Comparison of Points of View on the War in Afghanistan, Essays

The Origin of Solar System free essay sample

A cloud of interstellar gas and/or dust (the solar nebula) is disturbed and collapses under its own gravity. The disturbance could be, for example, the shock wave from a nearby supernova. As the cloud collapses, it heats up and compresses in the center. It heats enough for the dust to vaporize. The initial collapse is supposed to take less than 100,000 years. The center compresses enough to become a protostar and the rest of the gas orbits/flows around it. Most of that gas flows inward and adds to the mass of the forming star, but the gas is rotating.The centrifugal force from that prevents some of the gas from reaching the forming star. Instead, it forms an accretion disk around the star. The disk radiates away its energy and cools off. First brake point. Depending on the details, the gas orbiting star/protostar may be unstable and start to compress under its own gravity. That produces a double star. If it doesnt The gas cools off enough for the metal, rock and (far enough from the forming star) ice to condense out into tiny particles. (i. e. ome of the gas turns back into dust). The metals condense almost as soon as the accretion disk forms (4. 55-4. 56 billion years ago according to isotope measurements of certain meteors); the rock condenses a bit later (between 4. 4 and 4. 55 billion years ago). The dust particles collide with each other and form into larger particles. This goes on until the particles get to the size of boulders or small asteroids. Run away growth. Once the larger of these particles get big enough to have a nontrivial gravity, their growth accelerates.Their gravity (even if its very small) gives them an edge over smaller particles; it pulls in more, smaller particles, and very quickly, the large objects have accumulated all of the solid matter close to their own orbit. How big they get depends on their distance from the star and the density and composition of the protoplanetary nebula. In the solar system, the theories say that this is large asteroid to lunar size in the inner solar system, and one to fifteen times the Earths size in the outer solar system.There would have been a big jump in size somewhere between the current orbits of Mars and Jupiter: the energy from the Sun would have kept ice a vapor at closer distances, so the solid, accretable matter would become much more common beyond a critical distance from the Sun. The accretion of these planetesimals is believed to take a few hundred thousand to about twenty million years, with the outermost taking the longest to form. Two things and the second brake point. How big were those protoplanets and how quickly did they form?At about this time, about 1 million years after the nebula cooled, the star would generate a very strong solar wind, which would sweep away all of the gas left in the pro toplanetary nebula. If a protoplanet was large enough, soon enough, its gravity would pull in the nebular gas, and it would become a gas giant. If not, it would remain a rocky or icy body. At this point, the solar system is composed only of solid, protoplanetary bodies and gas giants. The planetesimals would slowly collide with each other and become more massive.Eventually, after ten to a hundred million years, you end up with ten or so planets, in stable orbits, and thats a solar system. These planets and their surfaces may be heavily modified by the last, big collision they experience (e. g. the largely metal composition of Mercury or the Moon). As science in the western world began to abandon a Judeo-Christian view of creation, beginning about 200 years ago, the trend towards purely naturalistic explanations emerged. Today these views, known as scientism constitute the majority state-religion in our public school systemsif God exists at all He is uninvolved and irrelevant to a ull understanding of the world we live in. (Ref. 1). German philosopher Immanuel Kant in 1755 hypothesized the origin of the solar system as beginning with a rotating gaseous nebula out of which condensed globular bodies that became the sun and planetsall revolving in the same direction. (Ref. 2). Essentially the same theory, now called the nebular hypothesis was proposed by the French mathematician Laplace in 1796. According to this model the hot rotating gas cloud began to cool and contract, and if this were to happen the law of conservation of angular momentum requires a more rapid rate of rotation.This speed up was supposed to have flung off rings which condensed into the planets. James Clerk Maxwell and Sir James Jeans refuted the nebular hypothesis a hundred years later by showing that there was insufficient mass in the rings to provide enough gravitational attraction to form planets. Then, astronomer F. R. Moulton of Chicago called to attention the fact that the planets of our solar system carry 99% of the angular momentum of the solar system, while the sun has 99. 9% of the total mass.The nebular hypothesis couldnt possibly be correct, else the sun would presently be rotating a hundred times faster than it does now (once every 27 days) in order to conserve and distribute the angular momentum of the system correctly. Sir James Jeans and Sir Harold Jeffreys then revived a 1749 proposal of Count Buffon known as the collision hypothesis. A passing star was supposed to have pulled of giant tongues of gaseous matter from the sun. These streamers then presumably broke into small chunks called planetesimals. Chemist Harold Urey, physicist W. A. Fowler, and astronomer Sir Fred Hoyle attempted to make this model workable by suggesting plasmas and magnetic coupling to explain how the suns originally high angular momentum was transferred to the planets. Unfortunately there is no reason for molecules of gas and dust in space to stick together, congeal and cluster under the influence of random, disorderly collisions, the extremely weak force of gravity and the inexorable tendency to disorder dictated by the Second Law of Thermodynamics.There are many other problems that remain unsolved mysteries to this day, for example, one would expect as much as a third of the solar systems mass to reside in the planets and there are puzzling special problems with respect to the distribution of the planets, orbital inclinations and with many of the solar systems 34 moons. Secular science has lost much of its luster in recent years as more and more people have seen that purely materialistic, naturalistic explanations for the origin of the univ erse and of life are almost all bankrupt.A number of outstanding, competent scientists who are also Christians are calling clear attention these days to the sheer impossibility of a universe coming into existence by time plus chance, by any combination of natural processes, apart from the work of an outside Designer, Architect and Master Craftsman. (Ref. 9). See The Limits of Science. Genesis One, plainly read, declares that the earth was formed on Day One of creation week and the sun, moon, stars and planets all on Day Four. This notion is considered ludicrous to virtually all of todays secular cientists, yet Genesis is as fully authoritative as any other book of Holy Writ and invariable sound in the long run when addressing subjects that bear on scientific discovery. The authority of Genesis and the rest of the Bible rests on the integrity and authority of Jesus Christ. So central is the earth in the Biblical model of creation that intriguing models of Geocentricity are still proposed by some competent scientists who take Genesis seriously (Ref. 10). Of course it is difficult to make a convincing case for earth being at the center of the physical universe based solely on modern astronomy. But as far as theology is concerned, earth is the one unique planet where the Son of God chose to become a man. Earth was where He chose to redeem mankind by His death on a cross. In that cross he reconciled all things to himself (Col. 1:19, 20)thereby undoing evil not only on earth but also everywhere else it may exist in the cosmos and among the angels. The account of creation given in Genesis One very much suggests the observer is a man standing on the earth while the events of creation week are taking place.Finally the Son of God has chosen to reign from Jerusalem over a restored earth and from the satellite city, New Jerusalem, over an entirely renewed creationnew heavens and a new earth. The Biblical view of the universe is that it consists of a physical, material world and an unseen but very real spiritual world. The spiritual realm is commonly referred to as the heavenlies in the Biblethe Bible does not use the term supernatural. The heavenlies are inhabited by heavenly hosts, that is by angels.From the New Testament letter to the Hebrews we learn that the physical creation, which we see and touch has its source in unseen, invisible things: Now faith is the assurance (hupostasis = to stand under, i. e. , support, foundation) of things not seen. For by faith the men of old gained divine approval. By faith we understand that the world (aionos = ages, or world) was created (katartizo = to fit, or render complete) by the word (rhemati = the oracles, sayings, or spoken utterances) of God, so that what is seen came into being out of that which is unseen. (Hebrews 11:3)The physical world, the material realm, is perfectly real and solid (not maya, or illusion, as Hinduism supposes), but it is the world of the fading, the transitory, the impermanent, and the perishable. The Biblical view is in some ways similar to the Greek (Platonic) idea of invisible ideas and archetypes which produces resulting forms in the physical world. But there are important differences of course between the Greek and Hebrew world-views. The entire creation we live in is spoken of in the Bible as the old creation, which of course contrasts that creation with a later new creation. Something has gone wrong in the old creation producing death and decay, corruption and disintegration. The old creation is now a ruined creation. Evil has disturbed our universe, interfering with both the realm of the spirit and realm of the physicalwhich includes disruptions in the laws of physics which have taken place since the Seventh Day of Gods work in creation. Evil in the universe has damaged the original close and harmonious coupling between the spiritual and material dimensions of existence.What we now see and observe and experience is not the creation as it was finished at the end of the sixth day, but an aging, dying creation. When any one of us chooses to know God through faith in Jesus His Son, God responds by making us members of a new human race, headed by His Son, Jesus, the Last Adam. He has prepared a place for us to live in forever-a new creation: So we do not lose heart. Though our outer nature is wasting away, our inner nature is being renewed every day.For this slight momentary affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison, because we look not to the things that are seen but to the things that are unseen; for the things that are seen are transient, but the things that are unseen are eternal. (2 Corinthians 5:6-8) Even if we succeed in mapping the physical universe, we are at a loss when it comes to measuring coordinates of time and space in the heavenly realm. The spiritual world is another dimension of reality (not a mere extension of the physical world into more than four dimensions). The spiritual world ermeates the physical world and that means that heaven is all around us and within usnot far away beyond the most remote galaxy at the edge of space. See Time and Eternity According to Genesis, God first created space, time and matter on the First Day. Then He created light (energy). These four, basic, constituent elements were then used to construct a universe. The physical universe was molded, formed fashioned and filled during six days. The earth was formed in the midst of the primal waters on the First Daythe sun, moon and stars were not fashioned until Day Four. Those who suggest otherwise must force Biblical interpretation well beyond all reasonable bounds (Ref. 11). Creation week was a unique, never-to-be-repeated sequence of events during which time the ordinary laws of physics as we know them now were suspended. Only when Gods creative work was finished was the universe set in motion as a dynamical system. How God does things almost always escapes our ability to discover (Ref. 12). This is especially true of creation week-naturalistic explanations for the solar system cant even begin to retrace Gods artisanship in creation. See especially The Uniqueness of Creation Week.